Where does “jólasveinn” come from?
jólasveinn (Icelandic) comes from Icelandic jól, from Old Norse jól, from Proto-Germanic jehwlą, from Proto-Indo-European yekə- — joke, play.
jólasveinn (Icelandic): a Yule lad
Ancestry of “jólasveinn”, step by step
jólasveinn traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Icelandic jól
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | jól | Christmas, Noel; Yule |
| 2 | Old Norse | jól | yule, midwinter season |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | jehwlą | festivity, celebration; Yule |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | yekə- | joke, play |
via Icelandic Sveinn
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Icelandic | Sveinn | boy, lad |
| 2 | Old Norse | sveinn | boy, lad; servant, lackey |
| 3 | Proto-Germanic | swainaz | relative; kinsman; young man; herder; herdsman,... |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | swé | self |