Where does “zat arang” come from?

zat arang (Indonesian) comes from Dutch koolstof, from German Kohlenstoff, from German Stoff, from Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, from Old French estoffer — to push, to hit.

zat arang (Indonesian): carbon chemical element

Definitions

  1. carbon chemical element

Ancestry of “zat arang”, step by step

zat arang traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch koolstof

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchkoolstofcarbon
2GermanKohlenstoffcarbon
3GermanStoffstuff, matter, substance; substance; cloth,...
4Dutchstofdust; matter, material; substance
5Middle Dutchstof
6Middle Dutchstoffe
7Old Frenchestophe
8Old Frenchestofferto decorate, garnish
9Old High Germanstoffōnto stop, halt
10Old Dutchstuppon
11Proto-Germanicstuppōnąto stop; to close
12Proto-Indo-European(s)tewb-to push, hit; to push; stick; to push, butt,...
13Proto-Indo-European(s)tew-to push, to hit

via Indonesian zat

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Indonesianzatsubstance
2Malayzat
3Classical Malayzatsubstance
4Arabicذَاتbeing, essence, substance, nature

via Indonesian arang

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Indonesianarangcharcoal
2Malayarangcoal, charcoal
3Proto-Malayic*harəŋ
4Proto-Malayo-Polynesian*qajəŋ
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew-