Where does “peni” come from?

peni (Italian) comes from Italian penare, from Italian pena, from Latin poenā, from Ancient Greek ποινή, from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́, from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- — to pay; to avenge.

peni (Italian): plural of pene; second-person singular present...

Definitions

  1. plural of pene; second-person singular present...

Ancestry of “peni”, step by step

peni traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Italian penare

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Italianpenareto suffer
2Italianpenasorrow; trouble; worry, anxiety
3Latinpoenāpenalty, punishment
4Ancient Greekποινήblood money, wergeld; fine, ransom, penalty,...
5Proto-Hellenickʷoinā́
6Proto-Indo-Europeankʷoynéh₂payment; punishment, vengeance
7Proto-Indo-Europeankʷey-to pay; to avenge

via Italian pene

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Italianpenepenis; bread; plural of pena
2Latinpānisbread, loaf
3Proto-Indo-Europeanpeh₂-to protect; to shepherd
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷey-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂Every word from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́