Where does “下位文化” come from?

下位文化 (Japanese) comes from English subculture, from English culture, from Middle French culture, from Latin cultūra, from Latin cultus, from Latin colere, from Latin colo, from Latin quelo — to turn.

Ancestry of “下位文化”, step by step

下位文化 traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via English subculture

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishsubcultureA portion of a culture distinguished by its...
2EnglishcultureThe arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and...
3Middle Frenchculturecultivation; culture
4Latincultūracare, cultivation; agriculture, tillage, husbandry
5Latincultustilled, cultivated, having been cultivated;...
6Latincoleresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
7LatincoloI till, cultivate the land; I inhabit; I protect,...
8Latinquelo
9Proto-Italickʷelōto inhabit
10Proto-Indo-Europeankʷéleti
11Proto-Indo-Europeankʷel-to turn

via Japanese 文化

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Japanese文化culture
2Middle Chinese文化the way of educating by using morality,...
3Middle Chinese

via Japanese 下位

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Japanese下位being at a lower position, a lower location
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷel-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷéletiEvery word from Proto-Italic kʷelō