Where does “酸素” come from?

酸素 (Japanese) comes from Dutch zuurstof, from Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, from Old French estoffer, from Old High German stoffōn, from Old Dutch stuppon — to push, to hit.

酸素 (Japanese): oxygen

Definitions

  1. oxygen

Ancestry of “酸素”, step by step

酸素 traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch zuurstof

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchzuurstofoxygen, O; dioxygen, molecular oxygen, O
2Dutchstofdust; matter, material; substance
3Middle Dutchstof
4Middle Dutchstoffe
5Old Frenchestophe
6Old Frenchestofferto decorate, garnish
7Old High Germanstoffōnto stop, halt
8Old Dutchstuppon
9Proto-Germanicstuppōnąto stop; to close
10Proto-Indo-European(s)tewb-to push, hit; to push; stick; to push, butt,...
11Proto-Indo-European(s)tew-to push, to hit

via Japanese

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Japanesesourness; acid; Alternative spelling of 酢
2Middle Chinese

via Japanese

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Japaneseraw material; bare; element
2Middle Chinese

Words derived from “酸素

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tewb-Every word from Proto-Germanic stuppōną