Where does “-else” come from?

-else (Low German) comes from Middle Low German -else, from Old Saxon -isli, from Proto-West Germanic -islī, from Proto-West Germanic -ī, from Proto-Germanic -į̄, from Proto-Indo-European -íh₂, from Proto-Indo-European -h₂ — Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...

-else (Low German): Creating, from a verb, a noun which is created by...

Definitions

  1. Creating, from a verb, a noun which is created by...

Ancestry of “-else”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Low German-elseCreating a noun from a verb, denoting something...
2Old Saxon-isli
3Proto-West Germanic-islīUsed to form nouns from verbs denoting something...
4Proto-West Germanic-ness, -th
5Proto-Germanic-į̄-th
6Proto-Indo-European-íh₂
7Proto-Indo-European-h₂Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -h₂Every word from Proto-Germanic -į̄Every word from Proto-West Germanic
-else — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer