Where does “sonderen” come from?
sonderen (Middle Dutch) comes from Middle French sonder, from Old French sonder, from Old French sonde, from Old English sund, from Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic sundą, from Proto-Germanic swimmaną, from Proto-Indo-European swem(bʰ)- — to bend, turn, swing; to be unsteady, move, swim.
Ancestry of “sonderen”, step by step
sonderen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Middle French sonder
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Middle French | sonder | — |
| 2 | Old French | sonder | to plumb |
| 3 | Old French | sonde | sounding line |
| 4 | Old English | sund | swimming; sea, water |
| 5 | Old Norse | sund | swimming; strait, sound; swimming, sound |
| 6 | Proto-Germanic | sundą | swimming; sound, strait |
| 7 | Proto-Germanic | swimmaną | to be unsteady; to swim; float |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | swem(bʰ)- | to bend, turn, swing; to be unsteady, move, swim |