Etymology Explorer › Middle Dutch

Where does “sponge” come from?

sponge (Middle Dutch) comes from Old French espoinge, from Vulgar Latin sponga, from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά, from Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ, from Proto-Indo-European -íh₂, from Proto-Indo-European -h₂ — Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...

Ancestry of “sponge”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchespoinge—
2Vulgar Latinsponga—
3LatinspongiaA sponge; pumice, or other things resembling a...
4Ancient Greekσπογγιάsponge
5Ancient Greek-ῐ́ᾱ{{l|en|-ia}}; "suffix forming abstract feminine...
6Proto-Indo-European-íh₂—
7Proto-Indo-European-h₂Creates collective nouns, which refer to groups...

Words derived from “sponge”

  • spons
  • spons
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -h₂ →