Where does “aferen” come from?

aferen (Middle English) comes from Old English āfǣran, from Old English fǣran, from Old English fǣr, from Proto-Germanic fērą, from Proto-Indo-European per-, from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós — passed , crossed.

aferen (Middle English): to frighten, terrify

Definitions

  1. to frighten, terrify

Ancestry of “aferen”, step by step

aferen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old English āfǣran

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Englishāfǣranto terrify, dismay
2Old Englishfǣranto frighten, raven; to frighten; to devour, raven
3Old Englishfǣrsudden attack; sudden danger, calamity, ambush; a...
4Proto-Germanicfērądanger
5Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
6Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed

via Dutch afferent

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchafferent
2Frenchafférentrelative, pertaining
3Latinafferent-
4Latinafferrepresent active infinitive of afferō; bring to; to...
5Latinferrepresent active infinitive of ferō; bring; carry
6Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰēr-shiny, light brown

Words derived from “aferen

Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tósEvery word from Proto-Indo-European per-Every word from Proto-Germanic fērą
aferen — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer