Where does “elnen” come from?
elnen (Middle English) comes from Old English elnian, from Old English -ian, from Old English -ōjan, from Proto-West Germanic -ōn, from Proto-Germanic -ōną, from Proto-Indo-European -eh₂yéti, from Proto-Indo-European -yéti, from Proto-Indo-European yé- — he, she.
elnen (Middle English): To make strong or mighty; to encourage or...
Definitions
- To make strong or mighty; to encourage or...
Ancestry of “elnen”, step by step
elnen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Old English elnian
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old English | elnian | to encourage, strengthen; to emulate, endeavor to... |
| 2 | Old English | -ian | Forms verbs from nouns and adjectives |
| 3 | Old English | -ōjan | — |
| 4 | Proto-West Germanic | -ōn | Creates denominative verbs from nouns; Creates... |
| 5 | Proto-Germanic | -ōną | Creates denominative verbs from nouns; Creates... |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | -eh₂yéti | Creates iterative/ frequentative/ intensive... |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | -yéti | Creates intransitive, often deponent,... |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | yé- | — |
| 9 | Chichewa | iye | he, she |
via Middle English elne
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Middle English | elne | A ell; power, strength, might |
| 2 | Old English | ellen | strength, courage, bravery; elder tree; elder... |
| 3 | Proto-West Germanic | alljan | zeal |
| 4 | Proto-Germanic | aljaną | zeal, eagerness; strength, courage; to cause to... |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | h₁elh₂- | to drive, move, go |