Where does “obligen” come from?

obligen (Middle English) comes from Old French obligier, from Latin obligō, from Latin ob-, from Latin obolus, from Ancient Greek ὀβολός, from Ancient Greek ὀβελός, from Ancient Greek βέλος, from Proto-Indo-European gʷélHos — to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing.

obligen (Middle English): To oblige; to compel to do something or behave a...

Definitions

  1. To oblige; to compel to do something or behave a...

Ancestry of “obligen”, step by step

obligen traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French obligier

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchobligier
2Latinobligōto bind in obligation, obligate, make liable
3Latinob-towards; against
4Latinobolusobolus (Greek coin)
5Ancient Greekὀβολόςobol, obolus, used at Athens as both a weight and...
6Ancient Greekὀβελόςa spit, rod; a horizontal line
7Ancient Greekβέλοςmissile, arrow, dart; weapon; something quickly...
8Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷélHos
9Proto-Indo-EuropeangʷelH-to throw, reach, pierce; to hit by throwing

via Old High German oba

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High Germanobaabove; Alternative form of ibu
2Proto-West Germanic*jabē
3Proto-Germanicjabaiwhen, if
4Proto-Indo-Europeanē-then, at that time

Words derived from “obligen

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷelH-Every word from Latin ob-Every word from Latin obligō
obligen — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer