Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “strif” come from?

strif (Middle English) comes from Old French estrif, from Old French estriver, from Frankish strīban, from Proto-Germanic strībaną, from Proto-Indo-European streybʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European ster- — sterile, infertile.

strif (Middle English): conflict; dispute

Definitions

  1. conflict; dispute

Ancestry of “strif”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchestrifquarrel; dispute
2Old Frenchestriverto compete; to argue; to dispute; to get into an...
3Frankishstrībanto exert, to make an effort
4Proto-Germanicstrībanąto be stiff; stiffen; to exert; make an effort
5Proto-Indo-Europeanstreybʰ-to be stiff
6Proto-Indo-Europeanster-sterile, infertile

Words derived from “strif”

  • strife
  • strifeful
  • strifeless
  • makestrife
  • gainstrife
  • strife-ridden
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ster- →