Where does “roc” come from?

roc (Middle French) comes from Old French roc, from Arabic رُخّ, from Persian رخ, from Middle Persian lhw', from Sanskrit रथ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian Hrátʰas, from Proto-Indo-European Hrót-h₂-os, from Proto-Indo-European Hret- — to roll; wheel; to run, roll.

roc (Middle French): rook

Definitions

  1. rook

Ancestry of “roc”, step by step

roc traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old French roc

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchrocrook
2Arabicرُخّ
3Persianرخrook; cheek; face
4Middle Persianlhw'rook, castle
5Sanskritरथchariot, car, especially a two-wheeled...
6Proto-Indo-IranianHrátʰaschariot
7Proto-Indo-EuropeanHrót-h₂-os
8Proto-Indo-EuropeanHret-to roll; wheel; to run, roll

via Latin rocca

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinroccarock
2Proto-Germanicrukkôspinning wheel, distaff
3Proto-Indo-Europeanrukn-
4Proto-Indo-Europeanruk-

Words derived from “roc

Every word from Proto-Indo-European Hret-