Etymology Explorer › Middle High German

Where does “esel” come from?

esel (Middle High German) comes from Old High German esil, from Proto-West Germanic asil, from Latin asellus, from Latin asinus, from Latin acinus, from Latin acies, from Proto-Indo-European h₂eḱ- — sharp.

Ancestry of “esel”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High Germanesil—
2Proto-West Germanicasildonkey
3LatinasellusSmall or young ass or donkey
4Latinasinusa donkey, an ass; an ass, an idiot, a dolt, a...
5Latinacinusa berry, especially the grape; the seed of a...
6Latinaciessharp edge or point; battle line; battle,...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eḱ-sharp

Words derived from “esel”

  • Esel
  • Eselsohr
  • Goldesel
  • Drahtesel
  • Eselhase
  • אייזל
  • ezel
  • yzuł
  • Essel
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eḱ- →