Where does “martern” come from?

martern (Middle High German) comes from Old High German martirōn, from Latin martyrium, from Ancient Greek μαρτύριον, from Ancient Greek -ῐον, from Proto-Indo-European -yós — Creates adjectives from noun or verb stems.

Ancestry of “martern”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old High Germanmartirōn
2Latinmartyriummartyrdom; testimony of a martyr, especially...
3Ancient Greekμαρτύριονtestimony, evidence, proof; martyrdom; shrine of...
4Ancient Greek-ῐονdiminutive suffix; "suffix forming...
5Proto-Indo-European-yósCreates adjectives from noun or verb stems

Words derived from “martern

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yósEvery word from Ancient Greek -ῐονEvery word from Ancient Greek μαρτύριον