Where does “borgerlig” come from?

borgerlig (Norwegian Bokmål) comes from Swedish borgare, from Swedish borg, from English Cyborg, from English organism, from French organisme, from French -ïsme, from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus — Creates action/result nouns from verb stems.

borgerlig (Norwegian Bokmål): bourgeois, middle-class; civil

Definitions

  1. bourgeois, middle-class; civil

Ancestry of “borgerlig”, step by step

borgerlig traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Swedish borgare

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Swedishborgarea member of the bourgeoisie, a town-dweller, a...
2Swedishborga fortified castle; a borg
3EnglishCyborgA being which is part machine and part organic
4EnglishorganismA discrete and complete living thing, such as...
5Frenchorganismeorganism; organisation
6French-ïsme-ism, variant of -isme following vowels
7Latin-ismaAlternative form of -ismus; -ism
8Latin-ismus-ism
9Ancient Greek-ισμόςForms abstract nouns
10Ancient Greek-μόςForms abstract nouns
11Proto-Indo-European-mósCreates action/result nouns from verb stems

via Danish lig

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Danishligequal to; like, similar to; body, corpse
2Old Norselíkleechline; body; leech
3Middle Low Germanlīk

via Danish borger

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Danishborgera citizen

Words derived from “borgerlig

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -mósEvery word from French -ïsmeEvery word from Ancient Greek -μός