Where does “borg” come from?

borg (Swedish) comes from English Cyborg, from English organism, from French organisme, from French -ïsme, from Latin -isma, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός, from Ancient Greek -μός — Creates action/result nouns from verb stems.

borg (Swedish): a fortified castle; a borg

Definitions

  1. a fortified castle; a borg

Ancestry of “borg”, step by step

borg traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English Cyborg

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishCyborgA being which is part machine and part organic
2EnglishorganismA discrete and complete living thing, such as...
3Frenchorganismeorganism; organisation
4French-ïsme-ism, variant of -isme following vowels
5Latin-ismaAlternative form of -ismus; -ism
6Latin-ismus-ism
7Ancient Greek-ισμόςForms abstract nouns
8Ancient Greek-μόςForms abstract nouns
9Proto-Indo-European-mósCreates action/result nouns from verb stems

via Old Swedish borgh

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Swedishborghfortification, stronghold; city
2Old NorseborgA city, town; A castle; Any fortified place
3Proto-Germanicburgzfortification, stronghold; city
4Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰr̥ǵʰ-

Words derived from “borg

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -mós