Where does “essay” come from?

essay (Norwegian Bokmål) comes from English essay, from Middle French essai, from Old French essai, from Late Latin exagium, from Latin exigō, from Latin agō, from Proto-Italic agō, from Proto-Indo-European h₂éǵeti — to drive.

essay (Norwegian Bokmål): an essay, a written composition of moderate...

Definitions

  1. an essay, a written composition of moderate...

Ancestry of “essay”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishessayA written composition of moderate length,...
2Middle Frenchessaiessay; attempt, assay; essay
3Old Frenchessaitrial
4Late Latinexagiumweight; weighing, testing on the balance;...
5Latinexigōto drive out; expel
6Latinagōto act, to behave
7Proto-Italicagōdrive; push, impel; do, act
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éǵetito be driving
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eǵ-to drive

Words derived from “essay

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eǵ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂éǵetiEvery word from Proto-Italic agō