Where does “after” come from?

after (Old Dutch) comes from Proto-West Germanic *aftar, from Proto-Germanic after, from Proto-Indo-European h₂epoteros — further behind, further away.

Ancestry of “after”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-West Germanic*aftarafter, behind
2Proto-Germanicafterafter, behind
3Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂epoterosfurther behind, further away

Words derived from “after

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂epoterosEvery word from Proto-Germanic afterEvery word from Proto-West Germanic *aftar