Etymology Explorer › Old French

Where does “rapiere” come from?

rapiere (Old French) comes from Spanish raspadera, from Spanish raspar, from Latin raspāre, from Frankish hraspōn, from Proto-Germanic hraspōną, from Proto-Germanic hrespaną, from Proto-Indo-European (s)krebʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European (s)ker- — to cut, cut off, sever.

Ancestry of “rapiere”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Spanishraspaderapoker; raker; scraper
2Spanishrasparto file down or sand down; to scrape; to scratch,...
3Latinraspāre—
4Frankishhraspōnto rasp, to grate, to scratch
5Proto-Germanichraspōnąto rasp, grate, scrape; to steal
6Proto-Germanichrespanąto tear; rip; to plunder
7Proto-Indo-European(s)krebʰ-to turn; bend; shrink
8Proto-Indo-European(s)ker-to cut off; to turn, bend
9Proto-Indo-Europeansek-to cut, cut off, sever

Words derived from “rapiere”

  • rapier
  • rapierlike
  • rapiered
  • rapière
  • rapieira
  • rapiro
  • rapier
  • рапир
  • (espee) rapiere
  • rapiere
  • rapira
Every word from Proto-Indo-European sek- →