Etymology Explorer › Old Spanish

Where does “axedrez” come from?

axedrez (Old Spanish) comes from Arabic شطرنج, from Classical Persian چَتْرَنْگ, from Middle Persian ctlng, from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग, from Sanskrit चतुर्, from Proto-Indo-Aryan ćatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian čatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European kʷetwóres — and.

Ancestry of “axedrez”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Arabicشطرنجshatranj; chess
2Classical Persianچَتْرَنْگ—
3Middle Persianctlngchess
4Sanskritचतुरङ्गhaving 4 limbs; comprising elephants, chariots,...
5Sanskritचतुर्four
6Proto-Indo-Aryanćatwā́ras—
7Proto-Indo-Iraniančatwā́rasfour
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷetwóresfour
9Proto-Indo-Europeankʷe-and
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷe- →