Where does “شاه” come from?

شاه (Ottoman Turkish) comes from Persian شاه, from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠, from Old Persian 𐏋, from Proto-Iranian xšáyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian kšáyati, from Proto-Indo-European teḱ- — to sire, beget.

شاه (Ottoman Turkish): ruler, shah

Definitions

  1. ruler, shah

Ancestry of “شاه”, step by step

شاه traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Persian شاه

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Persianشاهking; shah; king; Something that is the biggest...
2Middle Persian𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠king
3Old Persian𐏋king
4Proto-Iranianxšáyati
5Proto-Indo-Iraniankšáyatihe rules, he has power over
6Proto-Indo-Europeanteḱ-to sire, beget

via Classical Persian شاه

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Classical Persianشاه

Words derived from “شاه

Every word from Proto-Indo-European teḱ-Every word from Proto-Indo-Iranian kšáyatiEvery word from Proto-Iranian xšáyati