Where does “مارول” come from?

مارول (Ottoman Turkish) comes from Byzantine Greek μαρούλιον, from Ancient Greek ἀμαρούλιον, from Latin amārus, from Proto-Indo-European h₂eh₃mós, from Proto-Indo-European h₂eh₃- — to be hot; to burn.

Ancestry of “مارول”, step by step

مارول traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Byzantine Greek μαρούλιον

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Byzantine Greekμαρούλιονlettuce
2Ancient Greekἀμαρούλιον
3Latinamārusbitter (taste)
4Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eh₃mósraw; uncooked; bitter
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂eh₃-to be hot; to burn

via Greek μαρούλιον

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Greekμαρούλιον

Words derived from “مارول

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eh₃-Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂eh₃mósEvery word from Latin amārus