Where does “ud-” come from?

ud- (Pali) comes from Sanskrit उद्-, from Sanskrit गलति, from Proto-Indo-Aryan gálati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian gálati, from Proto-Indo-European gʷél-e-ti, from Proto-Indo-European gʷel-, from Proto-Indo-European kel- — to hit; beat; to pierce, to stab; goblet.

ud- (Pali): Verbal prefix

Definitions

  1. Verbal prefix

Ancestry of “ud-”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Sanskritउद्-over, above, upwards, upon
2Sanskritगलतिto drip; to ooze, trickle; to drop
3Proto-Indo-Aryangálati
4Proto-Indo-Iraniangálati
5Proto-Indo-Europeangʷél-e-ti
6Proto-Indo-Europeangʷel-throat; to swallow; throat; to dribble; gush...
7Proto-Indo-Europeankel-to hit; beat; to pierce, to stab; goblet

Words derived from “ud-

Every word from Proto-Indo-European kel-Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷel-Every word from Sanskrit उद्-