Where does “شترنگ” come from?
شترنگ (Persian) comes from Middle Persian ctlng, from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग, from Sanskrit चतुर्, from Proto-Indo-Aryan ćatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian čatwā́ras, from Proto-Indo-European kʷetwóres, from Proto-Indo-European kʷe- — and.
شترنگ (Persian): shatranj
Ancestry of “شترنگ”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|
| 1 | Middle Persian | ctlng | chess |
| 2 | Sanskrit | चतुरङ्ग | having 4 limbs; comprising elephants, chariots,... |
| 3 | Sanskrit | चतुर् | four |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-Aryan | ćatwā́ras | — |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-Iranian | čatwā́ras | four |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | kʷetwóres | four |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-European | kʷe- | and |
Words derived from “شترنگ”