Where does “ਨਰਦ” come from?
ਨਰਦ (Punjabi) comes from Persian نرد, from Persian نردشیر, from Middle Persian nywʾlthšyl, from Middle Persian nyw, from Old Persian 𐎴𐎡𐎲, from Proto-Iranian naybah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian naybʰah, from Proto-Indo-European neybʰ-.
ਨਰਦ (Punjabi): counter, pawn
Definitions
- counter, pawn
Ancestry of “ਨਰਦ”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Persian | نرد | backgammon |
| 2 | Persian | نردشیر | backgammon |
| 3 | Middle Persian | nywʾlthšyl | backgammon |
| 4 | Middle Persian | nyw | good, brave, valiant |
| 5 | Old Persian | 𐎴𐎡𐎲 | — |
| 6 | Proto-Iranian | naybah | blessed, fortunate |
| 7 | Proto-Indo-Iranian | naybʰah | — |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | neybʰ- | blessed, holy, fortunate |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | ney- | to shine; to be aroused, shine; to be excited |
| 10 | Cebuano | -hi | — |