Where does “углерод” come from?

углерод (Russian) comes from German Kohlenstoff, from German Stoff, from Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, from Old French estoffer, from Old High German stoffōn — to push, to hit.

углерод (Russian): carbon

Definitions

  1. carbon

Ancestry of “углерод”, step by step

углерод traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via German Kohlenstoff

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1GermanKohlenstoffcarbon
2GermanStoffstuff, matter, substance; substance; cloth,...
3Dutchstofdust; matter, material; substance
4Middle Dutchstof
5Middle Dutchstoffe
6Old Frenchestophe
7Old Frenchestofferto decorate, garnish
8Old High Germanstoffōnto stop, halt
9Old Dutchstuppon
10Proto-Germanicstuppōnąto stop; to close
11Proto-Indo-European(s)tewb-to push, hit; to push; stick; to push, butt,...
12Proto-Indo-European(s)tew-to push, to hit

via Russian у́голь

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianу́гольcoal

Words derived from “углерод

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tewb-Every word from Proto-Germanic stuppōną