Where does “шифровать” come from?

шифровать (Russian) comes from Russian шифр, from French chiffre, from Italian cifra, from Medieval Latin cifra, from Arabic صِفْر, from Sanskrit शून्य, from Proto-Indo-European ḱówH-.

шифровать (Russian): to encrypt, to encode

Definitions

  1. to encrypt, to encode

Ancestry of “шифровать”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Russianшифрcipher, code
2Frenchchiffrea digit i.e. 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9; a number;...
3Italiancifrafigure, numeral; sum; code, cipher
4Medieval Latincifrazero, numeral; numeral, cipher; zero
5Arabicصِفْرzero, nothing, empty, void; nothing, cipher;...
6Sanskritशून्यzero; cipher, cypher; blank, deserted
7Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱówH-

Words derived from “шифровать

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱówH-Every word from Sanskrit शून्यEvery word from Arabic صِفْر