Where does “σκληρός” come from?

σκληρός (Ancient Greek) comes from Ancient Greek κορμός, from Ancient Greek κείρω, from Proto-Indo-European (s)kér-ye-, from Proto-Indo-European (s)ker-, from Proto-Indo-European sek- — to cut, cut off, sever.

σκληρός (Ancient Greek): hard; harsh

Definitions

  1. hard; harsh

Ancestry of “σκληρός”, step by step

σκληρός traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Ancient Greek κορμός

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Ancient Greekκορμόςtrunk of a tree; log of timber
2Ancient GreekκείρωI shear, shave, cut hair short; I ravage, waste;...
3Proto-Indo-European(s)kér-ye-
4Proto-Indo-European(s)ker-to cut off; to turn, bend
5Proto-Indo-Europeansek-to cut, cut off, sever

via Proto-Indo-European (s)kelh₁-

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Indo-European(s)kelh₁-to parch, wither

Words derived from “σκληρός

Every word from Proto-Indo-European sek-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ker-Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)kér-ye-
σκληρός — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer