Where does “peno” come from?

peno (Catalan) comes from Catalan pena, from Old Catalan pena, from Latin poenā, from Ancient Greek ποινή, from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́, from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- — to pay; to avenge.

peno (Catalan): banner, standard

Definitions

  1. banner, standard

Ancestry of “peno”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Catalanpenapunishment, penalty; grief, sorrow, pain; a...
2Old Catalanpena—
3Latinpoenāpenalty, punishment
4Ancient Greekποινήblood money, wergeld; fine, ransom, penalty,...
5Proto-Hellenickʷoinā́—
6Proto-Indo-Europeankʷoynéh₂payment; punishment, vengeance
7Proto-Indo-Europeankʷey-to pay; to avenge
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂ →Every word from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́ →