Where does “bourgeois” come from?
bourgeois (French) comes from French Bourgois, from French -ois, from Old French -ois, from Latin -ensis, from Latin arvum, from Latin colō, from Latin quelō, from Proto-Italic kʷelō — to turn.
bourgeois (French): bourgeois; member of the middle class
Definitions
- bourgeois; member of the middle class
Ancestry of “bourgeois”, step by step
bourgeois traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via French Bourgois
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | Bourgois | — |
| 2 | French | -ois | Used to form adjectives related to a particular... |
| 3 | Old French | -ois | used to form nationalities; used to form names of... |
| 4 | Latin | -ensis | Of or from |
| 5 | Latin | arvum | field; farm land |
| 6 | Latin | colō | to cultivate the land, till, tend, take care of a field or garden |
| 7 | Latin | quelō | — |
| 8 | Proto-Italic | kʷelō | to inhabit |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | kʷéleti | — |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | kʷel- | to turn |
via Old French burgeis
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old French | burgeis | Alternative form of borjois; a citizen; town... |