Where does “travail” come from?

travail (French) comes from Middle French travail, from Old French travail, from Old French travailler, from Vulgar Latin tripaliare, from Latin tripalium, from Latin tripālis, from Latin -ium, from Latin -ius — Creates adjectives from noun or verb stems.

travail (French): work; labor; job; workplace

Definitions

  1. work; labor; job; workplace

Ancestry of “travail”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchtravailsuffering; pain
2Old Frenchtravailsuffering, torment
3Old FrenchtravaillerAlternative form of traveillier; to suffer; to...
4Vulgar Latintripaliareto work; present active infinitive of *tripaliō
5Latintripaliumtorture instrument; a torture instrument
6Latintripālisthat has, or is prop up by, three stake or pale
7Latin-iumSuffix used to form abstract nouns, sometimes...
8Latin-iusforming adjectives from nouns; nominative neuter...
9Proto-Italic-jōsForms comparative adjectives
10Proto-Indo-European-yósCreates adjectives from noun or verb stems

Words derived from “travail

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -yósEvery word from Latin -iumEvery word from Latin -ius