Where does “bahan bakar” come from?
bahan bakar (Indonesian) comes from Dutch brandstof, from Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stof, from Middle Dutch stoffe, from Old French estophe, from Old French estoffer, from Old High German stoffōn, from Old Dutch stuppon — to push, to hit.
bahan bakar (Indonesian): fuel
Definitions
- fuel
Ancestry of “bahan bakar”, step by step
bahan bakar traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via Dutch brandstof
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dutch | brandstof | fuel |
| 2 | Dutch | stof | dust; matter, material; substance |
| 3 | Middle Dutch | stof | — |
| 4 | Middle Dutch | stoffe | — |
| 5 | Old French | estophe | — |
| 6 | Old French | estoffer | to decorate, garnish |
| 7 | Old High German | stoffōn | to stop, halt |
| 8 | Old Dutch | stuppon | — |
| 9 | Proto-Germanic | stuppōną | to stop; to close |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | (s)tewb- | to push, hit; to push; stick; to push, butt,... |
| 11 | Proto-Indo-European | (s)tew- | to push, to hit |