Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “tortu” come from?

tortu (Middle English) comes from Old French tortüe, from Old Occitan tortuga, from Late Latin tartarucha, from Latin tartarūchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος, from Ancient Greek ἔχω, from Proto-Hellenic hékʰō, from Proto-Indo-European seǵʰ- — to hold; to overpower.

Ancestry of “tortu”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchtortüe—
2Old Occitantortuga—
3Late Latintartarucha—
4Latintartarūchus—
5Ancient Greekταρταροῦχοςholder of Tartaros, Tartarus, the land of the...
6Ancient GreekἔχωI have, possess, contain, own; I hold; I have...
7Proto-Hellenichékʰō—
8Proto-Indo-Europeanseǵʰ-to hold; to overpower

Words derived from “tortu”

  • turtle
  • turtleneck
  • turtling
  • turtlehead
  • turtleback
  • turtlelike
  • turtlenecked
  • turtler
  • nonturtle
  • turtleweed
  • beturtlenecked
  • Turtlemania
  • turtledom
  • totol
Every word from Proto-Indo-European seǵʰ- →