Where does “tortüe” come from?

tortüe (Old French) comes from Old Occitan tortuga, from Late Latin tartarucha, from Latin tartarūchus, from Ancient Greek ταρταροῦχος, from Ancient Greek ἔχω, from Proto-Hellenic hékʰō, from Proto-Indo-European seǵʰ- — to hold; to overpower.

Ancestry of “tortüe”, step by step

tortüe traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Old Occitan tortuga

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Occitantortuga—
2Late Latintartarucha—
3Latintartarūchus—
4Ancient Greekταρταροῦχοςholder of Tartaros, Tartarus, the land of the...
5Ancient GreekἔχωI have, possess, contain, own; I hold; I have...
6Proto-Hellenichékʰōto have
7Proto-Indo-Europeanseǵʰ-to hold; to overpower

via Medieval Latin tortuca

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Medieval Latintortuca—

Words derived from “tortüe”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European seǵʰ- →Every word from Proto-Hellenic hékʰō →Every word from Ancient Greek ἔχω →