Etymology Explorer › Middle French

Where does “balance” come from?

balance (Middle French) comes from Old French balance, from Late Latin bilancia, from Latin bilanx, from Latin bi-, from Ancient Greek κύκλος, from Proto-Indo-European kʷékʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European kʷel- — to turn.

balance (Middle French): scales

Definitions

  1. scales

Ancestry of “balance”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchbalance—
2Late Latinbilancia—
3Latinbilanxhaving two scales; a balance with two scalepans
4Latinbi-having two parts; occurring twice
5Ancient Greekκύκλοςcircle, ring; Any circular object, such as a...
6Proto-Indo-Europeankʷékʷloswheel; circle
7Proto-Indo-Europeankʷel-to turn

Words derived from “balance”

  • balance
  • imbalance
  • counterbalance
  • unbalance
  • rebalance
  • balancer
  • overbalance
  • microbalance
  • outbalance
  • balancement
  • misbalance
  • disbalance
  • thermobalance
  • counterbalancer
  • nanobalance
  • rebalancer
  • balanceable
  • unbalanceable
  • equibalance
  • balanceth
  • acrobalance
  • balancest
  • counterbalanceth
  • balaunce
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷel- →