Where does “sclera” come from?
sclera (New Latin) comes from Ancient Greek σκληρός, from Ancient Greek κορμός, from Ancient Greek κείρω, from Proto-Indo-European (s)kér-ye-, from Proto-Indo-European (s)ker-, from Proto-Indo-European sek- — to cut, cut off, sever.
Ancestry of “sclera”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ancient Greek | σκληρός | hard; harsh |
| 2 | Ancient Greek | κορμός | trunk of a tree; log of timber |
| 3 | Ancient Greek | κείρω | I shear, shave, cut hair short; I ravage, waste;... |
| 4 | Proto-Indo-European | (s)kér-ye- | — |
| 5 | Proto-Indo-European | (s)ker- | to cut off; to turn, bend |
| 6 | Proto-Indo-European | sek- | to cut, cut off, sever |
Words derived from “sclera”
- atherosclerotic
- sclerotic
- sclera
- scleral
- scleritis
- arteriosclerotic
- episcleritis
- corneoscleral
- osteosclerotic
- episclera
- transscleral
- otosclerotic
- uveoscleral
- antiatherosclerotic
- nonatherosclerotic
- intrascleral
- nonsclerotic
- fibrosclerotic
- proatherosclerotic
- sclerotitis
- pansclerotic
- nonarteriosclerotic
- nephrosclerotic
- scleralization