Etymology Explorer › Latin

Where does “punitivus” come from?

punitivus (Latin) comes from Latin puniō, from Latin poenā, from Ancient Greek ποινή, from Proto-Hellenic kʷoinā́, from Proto-Indo-European kʷoynéh₂, from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- — to pay; to avenge.

Ancestry of “punitivus”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latinpuniō—
2Latinpoenā—
3Ancient Greekποινήblood money, wergeld; fine, ransom, penalty,...
4Proto-Hellenickʷoinā́—
5Proto-Indo-Europeankʷoynéh₂payment; punishment, vengeance
6Proto-Indo-Europeankʷey-to pay; to avenge

Words derived from “punitivus”

  • punitive
  • punitiveness
  • nonpunitive
  • punitively
  • intropunitive
  • nonpunitively
  • intropunitively
  • punitif
  • punitive
  • autopunitif
  • punitif
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷey- →