Etymology Explorer › Middle English

Where does “malencolik” come from?

malencolik (Middle English) comes from Old French melancolique, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολικός, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία, from Ancient Greek μελάγχολος, from Ancient Greek χόλος, from Ancient Greek χολή, from Proto-Hellenic kʰolā́, from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰolh₃-éh₂ — to flourish; green, yellow.

malencolik (Middle English): Made of or containing black bile or melancholy;...

Definitions

  1. Made of or containing black bile or melancholy;...

Ancestry of “malencolik”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Old Frenchmelancoliqueof or relating to black bile
2Ancient Greekμελαγχολικόςatrabilious, impulsive, of atrabilious or...
3Ancient Greekμελαγχολίαmelancholy, atrabiliousness
4Ancient Greekμελάγχολοςdipped in black bile
5Ancient Greekχόλος—
6Ancient Greekχολήgall, bile; gall bladder; bitterness, wrath,...
7Proto-Hellenickʰolā́gall, bile
8Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰolh₃-éh₂—
9Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰelh₃-to flourish; green, yellow

Words derived from “malencolik”

  • melancolique
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰelh₃- →